[feat] add reusable ecr workflow

.github/workflows/reusable-ecr-build-push.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+name: Reusable workflow to build and push Docker image to Amazon ECR
+
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+    inputs:
+      aws-region:
+        description: 'AWS Region for ECR'
+        required: true
+        type: string
+
+
+# Permission can be added at job level or workflow level
+permissions:
+  id-token: write # This is required for requesting the JWT
+  contents: read # This is required for actions/checkout
+
+jobs:
+  build-and-push:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 # v4.1.2
+
+      - name: configure aws credentials
+        uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@e3dd6a429d7300a6a4c196c26e071d42e0343502 # v4.0.2 
+        with:
+          role-to-assume: arn:aws:iam::478656756051:role/GitHubAction-AssumeRoleWithAction
+          role-session-name: GitHub_to_AWS_via_FederatedOIDC
+          aws-region: ${{ inputs.aws-region }}
+
+      - name: Sts GetCallerIdentity
+        run: |
+          aws sts get-caller-identity
+
+      - name: Get AWS ECR login using oidc token
+        run: |
+          aws ecr get-login-password --region ${{ inputs.aws-region }} | docker login --username AWS --password-stdin 478656756051.dkr.ecr.${{ inputs.aws-region }}.amazonaws.com
+      
+      - name: Docker build
+        run: |
+          docker build -f ./dockerfile/api/Dockerfile \
+            -t 478656756051.dkr.ecr.${{ inputs.aws-region }}.amazonaws.com/github-action-demo:${{ github.sha }} \
+            -t 478656756051.dkr.ecr.${{ inputs.aws-region }}.amazonaws.com/github-action-demo:latest .
+
+      - name: Run Trivy vulnerability scanner
+        uses: aquasecurity/trivy-action@d710430a6722f083d3b36b8339ff66b32f22ee55 # v0.19.0
+        with:
+          image-ref: 478656756051.dkr.ecr.${{ inputs.aws-region }}.amazonaws.com/github-action-demo:${{ github.sha }}
+          format: 'sarif'
+          output: 'trivy-report.sarif'
+          ignore-unfixed: true
+
+      - name: Upload Trivy report to GitHub
+        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v1
+        with:
+          sarif_file: 'trivy-report.sarif'
+
+      - name: Docker push to AWS ECR
+        run: |
+          docker push 478656756051.dkr.ecr.${{ inputs.aws-region }}.amazonaws.com/github-action-demo:${{ github.sha }}
+          docker push 478656756051.dkr.ecr.${{ inputs.aws-region }}.amazonaws.com/github-action-demo:latest
+
+      # [Extremely Important]
+      - name: Remove the cached AWS credentials from the runner
+        run: |
+          rm -rf /home/runner/.docker/config.json