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K Johnson Restricted Arrays Assignment #39

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99 changes: 77 additions & 22 deletions lib/using_restricted_array.rb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,58 +6,113 @@

# Calculates the length of the restricted array. All values are integers.
# The restricted_array is terminated by 'nil' i.e. array[length] = nil
# Time complexity: ?
# Space complexity: ?
# Time complexity: linear O(n). n represents the size/length of the array.
# Space complexity: O(1) -- constant
def length(array)
Comment on lines +9 to 11
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raise NotImplementedError
length = 0
while array[length] != nil
length += 1
end
return length
end

# Prints each integer values in the array
# Time complexity: ?
# Space complexity: ?
# Time complexity: linear O(n). n is the size/length of array
# Space complexity: O(1) -- constant
def print_array(array)
Comment on lines +20 to 22
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raise NotImplementedError
counter = 0
while array[counter] != nil
print "#{array[counter]} "
counter += 1
end
# raise NotImplementedError
end

# For an unsorted array, searches for 'value_to_find'.
# Returns true if found, false otherwise.
# Time complexity: ?
# Space complexity: ?
# Time complexity: linear O(n) - n represents length of the array
# Space complexity: O(1)
def search(array, length, value_to_find)
Comment on lines +33 to 35
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raise NotImplementedError

length.times do |i|
return true if array[i] == value_to_find
end
return false
end

# Finds and returns the largest integer value the array
# Finds and returns the largest integer value in the array
# Assumes that the array is not sorted.
# Time complexity: ?
# Space complexity: ?
# Time complexity: O(n) - n represents length of the array
# Space complexity: 0(1)
def find_largest(array, length)
Comment on lines +45 to 47
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raise NotImplementedError
largest_number = array[0]
i = 0
while i < length
if array[i] > largest_number
largest_number = array[i]
end
i += 1
end
return largest_number
end


# Finds and returns the smallest integer value in the array
# Assumes that the array is not sorted.
# Time complexity: ?
# Space complexity: ?
# Time complexity: O(n) - n represents length of array
# Space complexity: O(1)
def find_smallest(array, length)
Comment on lines +62 to 64
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raise NotImplementedError
smallest_number = array[0]
i = 0
while i < length
if array[i] < smallest_number
smallest_number = array[i]
end
i += 1
end
return smallest_number
end

# Reverses the values in the integer array in place
# Time complexity: ?
# Space complexity: ?
# Time complexity: O(n) -- still the length of the array
# Space complexity: O(1)
def reverse(array, length)
Comment on lines +77 to 79
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raise NotImplementedError
first = 0
last = length - 1

while first < last
array_reverse = array[last]
array[last] = array[first]
array[first] = array_reverse
first += 1
last -= 1
end
return array
end

# For an array sorted in ascending order, searches for 'value_to_find'.
# Returns true if found, false otherwise.
# Time complexity: ?
# Space complexity: ?
# Time complexity: O (log n) - n is length of array
# Space complexity: O(1)
def binary_search(array, length, value_to_find)
Comment on lines +95 to 97
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raise NotImplementedError
low = 0
high = length - 1

while low <= high
mid = (low + high) / 2
if array[mid] == value_to_find
return true
elsif array[mid] < value_to_find
low = mid + 1
else
high = mid - 1
end
end

return false
end


# Helper method provided to sort the array in ascending order
# Implements selection sort
# Time complexity = O(n^2), where n is the number of elements in the array.
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