diff --git a/.idea/codeStyles/Project.xml b/.idea/codeStyles/Project.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7643783
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.idea/codeStyles/Project.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+<component name="ProjectCodeStyleConfiguration">
+  <code_scheme name="Project" version="173">
+    <JetCodeStyleSettings>
+      <option name="CODE_STYLE_DEFAULTS" value="KOTLIN_OFFICIAL" />
+    </JetCodeStyleSettings>
+    <codeStyleSettings language="XML">
+      <option name="FORCE_REARRANGE_MODE" value="1" />
+      <indentOptions>
+        <option name="CONTINUATION_INDENT_SIZE" value="4" />
+      </indentOptions>
+      <arrangement>
+        <rules>
+          <section>
+            <rule>
+              <match>
+                <AND>
+                  <NAME>xmlns:android</NAME>
+                  <XML_ATTRIBUTE />
+                  <XML_NAMESPACE>^$</XML_NAMESPACE>
+                </AND>
+              </match>
+            </rule>
+          </section>
+          <section>
+            <rule>
+              <match>
+                <AND>
+                  <NAME>xmlns:.*</NAME>
+                  <XML_ATTRIBUTE />
+                  <XML_NAMESPACE>^$</XML_NAMESPACE>
+                </AND>
+              </match>
+              <order>BY_NAME</order>
+            </rule>
+          </section>
+          <section>
+            <rule>
+              <match>
+                <AND>
+                  <NAME>.*:id</NAME>
+                  <XML_ATTRIBUTE />
+                  <XML_NAMESPACE>http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android</XML_NAMESPACE>
+                </AND>
+              </match>
+            </rule>
+          </section>
+          <section>
+            <rule>
+              <match>
+                <AND>
+                  <NAME>.*:name</NAME>
+                  <XML_ATTRIBUTE />
+                  <XML_NAMESPACE>http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android</XML_NAMESPACE>
+                </AND>
+              </match>
+            </rule>
+          </section>
+          <section>
+            <rule>
+              <match>
+                <AND>
+                  <NAME>name</NAME>
+                  <XML_ATTRIBUTE />
+                  <XML_NAMESPACE>^$</XML_NAMESPACE>
+                </AND>
+              </match>
+            </rule>
+          </section>
+          <section>
+            <rule>
+              <match>
+                <AND>
+                  <NAME>style</NAME>
+                  <XML_ATTRIBUTE />
+                  <XML_NAMESPACE>^$</XML_NAMESPACE>
+                </AND>
+              </match>
+            </rule>
+          </section>
+          <section>
+            <rule>
+              <match>
+                <AND>
+                  <NAME>.*</NAME>
+                  <XML_ATTRIBUTE />
+                  <XML_NAMESPACE>^$</XML_NAMESPACE>
+                </AND>
+              </match>
+              <order>BY_NAME</order>
+            </rule>
+          </section>
+          <section>
+            <rule>
+              <match>
+                <AND>
+                  <NAME>.*</NAME>
+                  <XML_ATTRIBUTE />
+                  <XML_NAMESPACE>http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android</XML_NAMESPACE>
+                </AND>
+              </match>
+              <order>ANDROID_ATTRIBUTE_ORDER</order>
+            </rule>
+          </section>
+          <section>
+            <rule>
+              <match>
+                <AND>
+                  <NAME>.*</NAME>
+                  <XML_ATTRIBUTE />
+                  <XML_NAMESPACE>.*</XML_NAMESPACE>
+                </AND>
+              </match>
+              <order>BY_NAME</order>
+            </rule>
+          </section>
+        </rules>
+      </arrangement>
+    </codeStyleSettings>
+    <codeStyleSettings language="kotlin">
+      <option name="CODE_STYLE_DEFAULTS" value="KOTLIN_OFFICIAL" />
+    </codeStyleSettings>
+  </code_scheme>
+</component>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.idea/codeStyles/codeStyleConfig.xml b/.idea/codeStyles/codeStyleConfig.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..79ee123
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.idea/codeStyles/codeStyleConfig.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+<component name="ProjectCodeStyleConfiguration">
+  <state>
+    <option name="USE_PER_PROJECT_SETTINGS" value="true" />
+  </state>
+</component>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.idea/compiler.xml b/.idea/compiler.xml
index b589d56..b86273d 100644
--- a/.idea/compiler.xml
+++ b/.idea/compiler.xml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <project version="4">
   <component name="CompilerConfiguration">
-    <bytecodeTargetLevel target="17" />
+    <bytecodeTargetLevel target="21" />
   </component>
 </project>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.idea/deploymentTargetSelector.xml b/.idea/deploymentTargetSelector.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b268ef3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.idea/deploymentTargetSelector.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="deploymentTargetSelector">
+    <selectionStates>
+      <SelectionState runConfigName="app">
+        <option name="selectionMode" value="DROPDOWN" />
+      </SelectionState>
+    </selectionStates>
+  </component>
+</project>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.idea/gradle.xml b/.idea/gradle.xml
index 0897082..7b3006b 100644
--- a/.idea/gradle.xml
+++ b/.idea/gradle.xml
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
   <component name="GradleSettings">
     <option name="linkedExternalProjectsSettings">
       <GradleProjectSettings>
+        <option name="testRunner" value="CHOOSE_PER_TEST" />
         <option name="externalProjectPath" value="$PROJECT_DIR$" />
         <option name="gradleJvm" value="#GRADLE_LOCAL_JAVA_HOME" />
         <option name="modules">
diff --git a/.idea/kotlinc.xml b/.idea/kotlinc.xml
index ff9696e..fe63bb6 100644
--- a/.idea/kotlinc.xml
+++ b/.idea/kotlinc.xml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <project version="4">
   <component name="KotlinJpsPluginSettings">
-    <option name="version" value="1.7.0" />
+    <option name="version" value="1.9.23" />
   </component>
 </project>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.idea/misc.xml b/.idea/misc.xml
index 8978d23..74dd639 100644
--- a/.idea/misc.xml
+++ b/.idea/misc.xml
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <project version="4">
   <component name="ExternalStorageConfigurationManager" enabled="true" />
-  <component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" languageLevel="JDK_17" default="true" project-jdk-name="jbr-17" project-jdk-type="JavaSDK">
+  <component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" languageLevel="JDK_21" default="true" project-jdk-name="jbr-21" project-jdk-type="JavaSDK">
     <output url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/build/classes" />
   </component>
   <component name="ProjectType">
diff --git a/.idea/runConfigurations.xml b/.idea/runConfigurations.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..16660f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.idea/runConfigurations.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="RunConfigurationProducerService">
+    <option name="ignoredProducers">
+      <set>
+        <option value="com.intellij.execution.junit.AbstractAllInDirectoryConfigurationProducer" />
+        <option value="com.intellij.execution.junit.AllInPackageConfigurationProducer" />
+        <option value="com.intellij.execution.junit.PatternConfigurationProducer" />
+        <option value="com.intellij.execution.junit.TestInClassConfigurationProducer" />
+        <option value="com.intellij.execution.junit.UniqueIdConfigurationProducer" />
+        <option value="com.intellij.execution.junit.testDiscovery.JUnitTestDiscoveryConfigurationProducer" />
+        <option value="org.jetbrains.kotlin.idea.junit.KotlinJUnitRunConfigurationProducer" />
+        <option value="org.jetbrains.kotlin.idea.junit.KotlinPatternConfigurationProducer" />
+      </set>
+    </option>
+  </component>
+</project>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 3e93a0e..0cc489a 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Overall, Compose ChatGPT Kotlin is a powerful and flexible chatbot solution that
 
 
 ## Requirements
-- Android Studio Arctic Fox or later
+- Android Studio Ladybug or later
 - OpenAI API Key
 - Firebase
 
diff --git a/app/build.gradle b/app/build.gradle
index dfa2c67..440e7b2 100644
--- a/app/build.gradle
+++ b/app/build.gradle
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ plugins {
 
 android {
     namespace 'com.chatgptlite.wanted'
-    compileSdk 33
+    compileSdk 34
 
     defaultConfig {
         applicationId "com.chatgptlite.wanted"
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ android {
         compose true
     }
     composeOptions {
-        kotlinCompilerExtensionVersion '1.2.0'
+        kotlinCompilerExtensionVersion '1.5.11'
     }
     packagingOptions {
         resources {
@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ dependencies {
     implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.9.0'
     implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:2.6.1'
     implementation 'androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.7.0'
-    implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui:$compose_version"
-    implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling-preview:$compose_version"
+    implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui:1.7.5"
+    implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling-preview:1.7.5"
     implementation 'androidx.compose.material3:material3:1.1.0-beta01'
     implementation 'androidx.compose.ui:ui-viewbinding:1.4.0'
     implementation 'androidx.compose.ui:ui-util:1.4.0'
@@ -72,9 +72,9 @@ dependencies {
     testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
     androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.5'
     androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.5.1'
-    androidTestImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:$compose_version"
-    debugImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling:$compose_version"
-    debugImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-manifest:$compose_version"
+    androidTestImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:1.7.5"
+    debugImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling:1.7.5"
+    debugImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-manifest:1.7.5"
     def nav_version = "2.5.3"
     implementation("androidx.navigation:navigation-compose:$nav_version")
     implementation("io.coil-kt:coil-compose:2.3.0")
@@ -92,9 +92,9 @@ dependencies {
     implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx'
 
     // Dependency injection
-    implementation "com.google.dagger:hilt-android:2.44"
+    implementation "com.google.dagger:hilt-android:2.48"
     implementation "androidx.hilt:hilt-navigation-compose:1.0.0"
-    kapt "com.google.dagger:hilt-compiler:2.44"
+    kapt "com.google.dagger:hilt-compiler:2.48"
     implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.9.0'
     implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:1.6.4'
 
diff --git a/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/data/remote/ConversationRepository.kt b/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/data/remote/ConversationRepository.kt
index 20f49e3..12f7461 100644
--- a/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/data/remote/ConversationRepository.kt
+++ b/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/data/remote/ConversationRepository.kt
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package com.chatgptlite.wanted.data.remote
 import com.chatgptlite.wanted.models.ConversationModel
 
 interface ConversationRepository {
-    suspend fun fetchConversations() : MutableList<ConversationModel>
+    suspend fun fetchConversations(deviceId: String) : MutableList<ConversationModel>
     fun newConversation(conversation: ConversationModel) : ConversationModel
     suspend fun deleteConversation(conversationId: String)
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/data/remote/ConversationRepositoryImpl.kt b/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/data/remote/ConversationRepositoryImpl.kt
index fc3a830..79e507a 100644
--- a/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/data/remote/ConversationRepositoryImpl.kt
+++ b/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/data/remote/ConversationRepositoryImpl.kt
@@ -11,14 +11,16 @@ class ConversationRepositoryImpl @Inject constructor(
     private val fsInstance: FirebaseFirestore,
 ) : ConversationRepository {
 
-    override suspend fun fetchConversations(): MutableList<ConversationModel> {
-
-        if (getFireBaseSnapShot().documents.isNotEmpty()) {
-            val documents = getFireBaseSnapShot().documents
+    override suspend fun fetchConversations(deviceId: String): MutableList<ConversationModel> {
+        val snapshot = fsInstance.collection(conversationCollection)
+            .whereEqualTo("deviceId", deviceId)
+            .get()
+            .await()
 
-            return documents.map {
+        if (snapshot.documents.isNotEmpty()) {
+            return snapshot.documents.mapNotNull {
                 it.toObject(ConversationModel::class.java)
-            }.toList() as MutableList<ConversationModel>
+            }.toMutableList()
         }
 
         return mutableListOf()
diff --git a/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/models/ConversationModel.kt b/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/models/ConversationModel.kt
index 5ce6636..00baafb 100644
--- a/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/models/ConversationModel.kt
+++ b/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/models/ConversationModel.kt
@@ -5,5 +5,6 @@ import java.util.*
 data class ConversationModel(
     var id: String = Date().time.toString(),
     var title: String = "",
+    var deviceId: String = "",
     var createdAt: Date = Date(),
 )
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/ui/common/AppScaffold.kt b/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/ui/common/AppScaffold.kt
index a08321c..74e8d50 100644
--- a/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/ui/common/AppScaffold.kt
+++ b/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/ui/common/AppScaffold.kt
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.*
 import androidx.compose.material3.DrawerValue.Closed
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.rememberCoroutineScope
+import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalContext
 import androidx.hilt.navigation.compose.hiltViewModel
 import com.chatgptlite.wanted.ui.conversations.ConversationViewModel
 import com.chatgptlite.wanted.ui.theme.BackGroundColor
@@ -24,9 +25,10 @@ fun AppScaffold(
     content: @Composable () -> Unit,
 ) {
     val scope = rememberCoroutineScope()
+    val context = LocalContext.current
 
     scope.launch {
-        conversationViewModel.initialize()
+        conversationViewModel.initialize(context = context)
     }
 
     ModalNavigationDrawer(
diff --git a/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/ui/conversations/ConversationViewModel.kt b/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/ui/conversations/ConversationViewModel.kt
index 7602981..b521791 100644
--- a/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/ui/conversations/ConversationViewModel.kt
+++ b/app/src/main/java/com/chatgptlite/wanted/ui/conversations/ConversationViewModel.kt
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 
 package com.chatgptlite.wanted.ui.conversations
 
+import android.annotation.SuppressLint
+import android.content.Context
+import android.provider.Settings
 import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel
 import com.chatgptlite.wanted.data.remote.ConversationRepository
 import com.chatgptlite.wanted.data.remote.MessageRepository
@@ -31,6 +34,7 @@ class ConversationViewModel @Inject constructor(
         MutableStateFlow(HashMap())
     private val _isFetching: MutableStateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
     private val _isFabExpanded = MutableStateFlow(false)
+    private val _deviceId: MutableStateFlow<String> = MutableStateFlow("")
 
     val currentConversationState: StateFlow<String> = _currentConversation.asStateFlow()
     val conversationsState: StateFlow<MutableList<ConversationModel>> = _conversations.asStateFlow()
@@ -41,12 +45,12 @@ class ConversationViewModel @Inject constructor(
 
     private var stopReceivingResults = false
 
+    suspend fun initialize(context: Context) {
+        _deviceId.value = _getDeviceUniqueId(context)
 
-
-    suspend fun initialize() {
         _isFetching.value = true
 
-        _conversations.value = conversationRepo.fetchConversations()
+        _conversations.value = conversationRepo.fetchConversations(deviceId = _deviceId.value)
 
         if (_conversations.value.isNotEmpty()) {
             _currentConversation.value = _conversations.value.first().id
@@ -113,6 +117,7 @@ class ConversationViewModel @Inject constructor(
         val newConversation: ConversationModel = ConversationModel(
             id = _currentConversation.value,
             title = title,
+            deviceId = _deviceId.value,
             createdAt = Date(),
         )
 
@@ -223,10 +228,17 @@ class ConversationViewModel @Inject constructor(
 
         _messages.value = messagesMap
     }
+
     fun stopReceivingResults() {
         stopReceivingResults = true
     }
+
     private fun setFabExpanded(expanded: Boolean) {
         _isFabExpanded.value = expanded
     }
+
+    @SuppressLint("HardwareIds")
+    private fun _getDeviceUniqueId(context: Context): String {
+        return Settings.Secure.getString(context.contentResolver, Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID)
+    }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/build.gradle b/build.gradle
index 63f90c2..137168a 100644
--- a/build.gradle
+++ b/build.gradle
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 buildscript {
     ext {
-        compose_version = '1.2.0'
+        compose_version = '1.5.11'
     }
     dependencies {
         // Add the dependency for the Google services Gradle plugin
@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ buildscript {
     }
 }// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
 plugins {
-    id 'com.android.application' version '7.4.1' apply false
-    id 'com.android.library' version '7.4.1' apply false
-    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android' version '1.7.0' apply false
-    id 'com.google.dagger.hilt.android' version '2.44' apply false
+    id 'com.android.application' version '8.7.1' apply false
+    id 'com.android.library' version '8.7.1' apply false
+    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android' version '1.9.23' apply false
+    id 'com.google.dagger.hilt.android' version '2.48' apply false
 }
 
 task clean(type: Delete) {
diff --git a/gradle.properties b/gradle.properties
index 3c5031e..f19c7b9 100644
--- a/gradle.properties
+++ b/gradle.properties
@@ -20,4 +20,5 @@ kotlin.code.style=official
 # Enables namespacing of each library's R class so that its R class includes only the
 # resources declared in the library itself and none from the library's dependencies,
 # thereby reducing the size of the R class for that library
-android.nonTransitiveRClass=true
\ No newline at end of file
+android.nonTransitiveRClass=true
+android.nonFinalResIds=false
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar b/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
index e708b1c..2c35211 100644
Binary files a/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar and b/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar differ
diff --git a/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties b/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties
index 82e17b0..09523c0 100644
--- a/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties
+++ b/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
-#Mon Mar 27 09:35:03 ICT 2023
 distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
-distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-7.5-bin.zip
 distributionPath=wrapper/dists
-zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
+distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.9-bin.zip
+networkTimeout=10000
+validateDistributionUrl=true
 zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
+zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
diff --git a/gradlew b/gradlew
index 4f906e0..f5feea6 100755
--- a/gradlew
+++ b/gradlew
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env sh
+#!/bin/sh
 
 #
-# Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
+# Copyright © 2015-2021 the original authors.
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -15,69 +15,104 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+#
 
 ##############################################################################
-##
-##  Gradle start up script for UN*X
-##
+#
+#   Gradle start up script for POSIX generated by Gradle.
+#
+#   Important for running:
+#
+#   (1) You need a POSIX-compliant shell to run this script. If your /bin/sh is
+#       noncompliant, but you have some other compliant shell such as ksh or
+#       bash, then to run this script, type that shell name before the whole
+#       command line, like:
+#
+#           ksh Gradle
+#
+#       Busybox and similar reduced shells will NOT work, because this script
+#       requires all of these POSIX shell features:
+#         * functions;
+#         * expansions «$var», «${var}», «${var:-default}», «${var+SET}»,
+#           «${var#prefix}», «${var%suffix}», and «$( cmd )»;
+#         * compound commands having a testable exit status, especially «case»;
+#         * various built-in commands including «command», «set», and «ulimit».
+#
+#   Important for patching:
+#
+#   (2) This script targets any POSIX shell, so it avoids extensions provided
+#       by Bash, Ksh, etc; in particular arrays are avoided.
+#
+#       The "traditional" practice of packing multiple parameters into a
+#       space-separated string is a well documented source of bugs and security
+#       problems, so this is (mostly) avoided, by progressively accumulating
+#       options in "$@", and eventually passing that to Java.
+#
+#       Where the inherited environment variables (DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS,
+#       and GRADLE_OPTS) rely on word-splitting, this is performed explicitly;
+#       see the in-line comments for details.
+#
+#       There are tweaks for specific operating systems such as AIX, CygWin,
+#       Darwin, MinGW, and NonStop.
+#
+#   (3) This script is generated from the Groovy template
+#       https://github.com/gradle/gradle/blob/HEAD/platforms/jvm/plugins-application/src/main/resources/org/gradle/api/internal/plugins/unixStartScript.txt
+#       within the Gradle project.
+#
+#       You can find Gradle at https://github.com/gradle/gradle/.
+#
 ##############################################################################
 
 # Attempt to set APP_HOME
+
 # Resolve links: $0 may be a link
-PRG="$0"
-# Need this for relative symlinks.
-while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do
-    ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
-    link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
-    if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
-        PRG="$link"
-    else
-        PRG=`dirname "$PRG"`"/$link"
-    fi
+app_path=$0
+
+# Need this for daisy-chained symlinks.
+while
+    APP_HOME=${app_path%"${app_path##*/}"}  # leaves a trailing /; empty if no leading path
+    [ -h "$app_path" ]
+do
+    ls=$( ls -ld "$app_path" )
+    link=${ls#*' -> '}
+    case $link in             #(
+      /*)   app_path=$link ;; #(
+      *)    app_path=$APP_HOME$link ;;
+    esac
 done
-SAVED="`pwd`"
-cd "`dirname \"$PRG\"`/" >/dev/null
-APP_HOME="`pwd -P`"
-cd "$SAVED" >/dev/null
 
-APP_NAME="Gradle"
-APP_BASE_NAME=`basename "$0"`
-
-# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
-DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"'
+# This is normally unused
+# shellcheck disable=SC2034
+APP_BASE_NAME=${0##*/}
+# Discard cd standard output in case $CDPATH is set (https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/25036)
+APP_HOME=$( cd -P "${APP_HOME:-./}" > /dev/null && printf '%s
+' "$PWD" ) || exit
 
 # Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
-MAX_FD="maximum"
+MAX_FD=maximum
 
 warn () {
     echo "$*"
-}
+} >&2
 
 die () {
     echo
     echo "$*"
     echo
     exit 1
-}
+} >&2
 
 # OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
 cygwin=false
 msys=false
 darwin=false
 nonstop=false
-case "`uname`" in
-  CYGWIN* )
-    cygwin=true
-    ;;
-  Darwin* )
-    darwin=true
-    ;;
-  MINGW* )
-    msys=true
-    ;;
-  NONSTOP* )
-    nonstop=true
-    ;;
+case "$( uname )" in                #(
+  CYGWIN* )         cygwin=true  ;; #(
+  Darwin* )         darwin=true  ;; #(
+  MSYS* | MINGW* )  msys=true    ;; #(
+  NONSTOP* )        nonstop=true ;;
 esac
 
 CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
@@ -87,9 +122,9 @@ CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
 if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
     if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
         # IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
-        JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java"
+        JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java
     else
-        JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
+        JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/bin/java
     fi
     if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
         die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME
@@ -98,88 +133,120 @@ Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
 location of your Java installation."
     fi
 else
-    JAVACMD="java"
-    which java >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
+    JAVACMD=java
+    if ! command -v java >/dev/null 2>&1
+    then
+        die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
 
 Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
 location of your Java installation."
+    fi
 fi
 
 # Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
-if [ "$cygwin" = "false" -a "$darwin" = "false" -a "$nonstop" = "false" ] ; then
-    MAX_FD_LIMIT=`ulimit -H -n`
-    if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
-        if [ "$MAX_FD" = "maximum" -o "$MAX_FD" = "max" ] ; then
-            MAX_FD="$MAX_FD_LIMIT"
-        fi
-        ulimit -n $MAX_FD
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
-            warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD"
-        fi
-    else
-        warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD_LIMIT"
-    fi
+if ! "$cygwin" && ! "$darwin" && ! "$nonstop" ; then
+    case $MAX_FD in #(
+      max*)
+        # In POSIX sh, ulimit -H is undefined. That's why the result is checked to see if it worked.
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2039,SC3045
+        MAX_FD=$( ulimit -H -n ) ||
+            warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit"
+    esac
+    case $MAX_FD in  #(
+      '' | soft) :;; #(
+      *)
+        # In POSIX sh, ulimit -n is undefined. That's why the result is checked to see if it worked.
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2039,SC3045
+        ulimit -n "$MAX_FD" ||
+            warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit to $MAX_FD"
+    esac
 fi
 
-# For Darwin, add options to specify how the application appears in the dock
-if $darwin; then
-    GRADLE_OPTS="$GRADLE_OPTS \"-Xdock:name=$APP_NAME\" \"-Xdock:icon=$APP_HOME/media/gradle.icns\""
-fi
+# Collect all arguments for the java command, stacking in reverse order:
+#   * args from the command line
+#   * the main class name
+#   * -classpath
+#   * -D...appname settings
+#   * --module-path (only if needed)
+#   * DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, and GRADLE_OPTS environment variables.
 
 # For Cygwin or MSYS, switch paths to Windows format before running java
-if [ "$cygwin" = "true" -o "$msys" = "true" ] ; then
-    APP_HOME=`cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME"`
-    CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH"`
-
-    JAVACMD=`cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD"`
-
-    # We build the pattern for arguments to be converted via cygpath
-    ROOTDIRSRAW=`find -L / -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1 -type d 2>/dev/null`
-    SEP=""
-    for dir in $ROOTDIRSRAW ; do
-        ROOTDIRS="$ROOTDIRS$SEP$dir"
-        SEP="|"
-    done
-    OURCYGPATTERN="(^($ROOTDIRS))"
-    # Add a user-defined pattern to the cygpath arguments
-    if [ "$GRADLE_CYGPATTERN" != "" ] ; then
-        OURCYGPATTERN="$OURCYGPATTERN|($GRADLE_CYGPATTERN)"
-    fi
+if "$cygwin" || "$msys" ; then
+    APP_HOME=$( cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME" )
+    CLASSPATH=$( cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH" )
+
+    JAVACMD=$( cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD" )
+
     # Now convert the arguments - kludge to limit ourselves to /bin/sh
-    i=0
-    for arg in "$@" ; do
-        CHECK=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "$OURCYGPATTERN" -`
-        CHECK2=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "^-"`                                 ### Determine if an option
-
-        if [ $CHECK -ne 0 ] && [ $CHECK2 -eq 0 ] ; then                    ### Added a condition
-            eval `echo args$i`=`cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg"`
-        else
-            eval `echo args$i`="\"$arg\""
+    for arg do
+        if
+            case $arg in                                #(
+              -*)   false ;;                            # don't mess with options #(
+              /?*)  t=${arg#/} t=/${t%%/*}              # looks like a POSIX filepath
+                    [ -e "$t" ] ;;                      #(
+              *)    false ;;
+            esac
+        then
+            arg=$( cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg" )
         fi
-        i=`expr $i + 1`
+        # Roll the args list around exactly as many times as the number of
+        # args, so each arg winds up back in the position where it started, but
+        # possibly modified.
+        #
+        # NB: a `for` loop captures its iteration list before it begins, so
+        # changing the positional parameters here affects neither the number of
+        # iterations, nor the values presented in `arg`.
+        shift                   # remove old arg
+        set -- "$@" "$arg"      # push replacement arg
     done
-    case $i in
-        0) set -- ;;
-        1) set -- "$args0" ;;
-        2) set -- "$args0" "$args1" ;;
-        3) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" ;;
-        4) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" ;;
-        5) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" ;;
-        6) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" ;;
-        7) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" ;;
-        8) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" ;;
-        9) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" "$args8" ;;
-    esac
 fi
 
-# Escape application args
-save () {
-    for i do printf %s\\n "$i" | sed "s/'/'\\\\''/g;1s/^/'/;\$s/\$/' \\\\/" ; done
-    echo " "
-}
-APP_ARGS=`save "$@"`
 
-# Collect all arguments for the java command, following the shell quoting and substitution rules
-eval set -- $DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS "\"-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME\"" -classpath "\"$CLASSPATH\"" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain "$APP_ARGS"
+# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
+DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"'
+
+# Collect all arguments for the java command:
+#   * DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, and optsEnvironmentVar are not allowed to contain shell fragments,
+#     and any embedded shellness will be escaped.
+#   * For example: A user cannot expect ${Hostname} to be expanded, as it is an environment variable and will be
+#     treated as '${Hostname}' itself on the command line.
+
+set -- \
+        "-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME" \
+        -classpath "$CLASSPATH" \
+        org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain \
+        "$@"
+
+# Stop when "xargs" is not available.
+if ! command -v xargs >/dev/null 2>&1
+then
+    die "xargs is not available"
+fi
+
+# Use "xargs" to parse quoted args.
+#
+# With -n1 it outputs one arg per line, with the quotes and backslashes removed.
+#
+# In Bash we could simply go:
+#
+#   readarray ARGS < <( xargs -n1 <<<"$var" ) &&
+#   set -- "${ARGS[@]}" "$@"
+#
+# but POSIX shell has neither arrays nor command substitution, so instead we
+# post-process each arg (as a line of input to sed) to backslash-escape any
+# character that might be a shell metacharacter, then use eval to reverse
+# that process (while maintaining the separation between arguments), and wrap
+# the whole thing up as a single "set" statement.
+#
+# This will of course break if any of these variables contains a newline or
+# an unmatched quote.
+#
+
+eval "set -- $(
+        printf '%s\n' "$DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS" |
+        xargs -n1 |
+        sed ' s~[^-[:alnum:]+,./:=@_]~\\&~g; ' |
+        tr '\n' ' '
+    )" '"$@"'
 
 exec "$JAVACMD" "$@"
diff --git a/gradlew.bat b/gradlew.bat
index ac1b06f..9b42019 100644
--- a/gradlew.bat
+++ b/gradlew.bat
@@ -13,8 +13,10 @@
 @rem See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 @rem limitations under the License.
 @rem
+@rem SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+@rem
 
-@if "%DEBUG%" == "" @echo off
+@if "%DEBUG%"=="" @echo off
 @rem ##########################################################################
 @rem
 @rem  Gradle startup script for Windows
@@ -25,7 +27,8 @@
 if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" setlocal
 
 set DIRNAME=%~dp0
-if "%DIRNAME%" == "" set DIRNAME=.
+if "%DIRNAME%"=="" set DIRNAME=.
+@rem This is normally unused
 set APP_BASE_NAME=%~n0
 set APP_HOME=%DIRNAME%
 
@@ -40,13 +43,13 @@ if defined JAVA_HOME goto findJavaFromJavaHome
 
 set JAVA_EXE=java.exe
 %JAVA_EXE% -version >NUL 2>&1
-if "%ERRORLEVEL%" == "0" goto execute
+if %ERRORLEVEL% equ 0 goto execute
 
-echo.
-echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
-echo.
-echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
-echo location of your Java installation.
+echo. 1>&2
+echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH. 1>&2
+echo. 1>&2
+echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the 1>&2
+echo location of your Java installation. 1>&2
 
 goto fail
 
@@ -56,11 +59,11 @@ set JAVA_EXE=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java.exe
 
 if exist "%JAVA_EXE%" goto execute
 
-echo.
-echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: %JAVA_HOME%
-echo.
-echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
-echo location of your Java installation.
+echo. 1>&2
+echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: %JAVA_HOME% 1>&2
+echo. 1>&2
+echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the 1>&2
+echo location of your Java installation. 1>&2
 
 goto fail
 
@@ -75,13 +78,15 @@ set CLASSPATH=%APP_HOME%\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.jar
 
 :end
 @rem End local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
-if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" goto mainEnd
+if %ERRORLEVEL% equ 0 goto mainEnd
 
 :fail
 rem Set variable GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE if you need the _script_ return code instead of
 rem the _cmd.exe /c_ return code!
-if  not "" == "%GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit 1
-exit /b 1
+set EXIT_CODE=%ERRORLEVEL%
+if %EXIT_CODE% equ 0 set EXIT_CODE=1
+if not ""=="%GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit %EXIT_CODE%
+exit /b %EXIT_CODE%
 
 :mainEnd
 if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" endlocal