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Copy path144.二叉树的前序遍历.js
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144.二叉树的前序遍历.js
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/*
* @lc app=leetcode.cn id=144 lang=javascript
*
* [144] 二叉树的前序遍历
*/
const { traverse } = require('@babel/core')
// @lc code=start
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* function TreeNode(val, left, right) {
* this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
* this.left = (left===undefined ? null : left)
* this.right = (right===undefined ? null : right)
* }
*/
/**
* @param {TreeNode} root
* @return {number[]}
*/
// solution1: decomposition
// var preorderTraversal = function(root) {
// if (!root) {
// return []
// }
// if (!root.left && !root.right) {
// return [root.val]
// }
// return [root.val]
// .concat(preorderTraversal(root.left))
// .concat(preorderTraversal(root.right))
// }
// solution2: traversal
// var preorderTraversal = function(root) {
// let res = []
// traverse(root)
// return res
// function traverse(root) {
// if (!root) {
// return null
// }
// res.push(root.val)
// traverse(root.left)
// traverse(root.right)
// }
// }
// solution3: interative
var preorderTraversal = function(root) {
const res = []
if (root == null) {
return res
}
const stack = [root]
while (stack.length) {
let cur = stack.pop()
res.push(cur.val)
cur.right && stack.push(cur.right)
cur.left && stack.push(cur.left)
}
return res
}
// @lc code=end
module.exports = { preorderTraversal }