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USNInfo.html
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<section id="usninfo">
<h1>USNInfo<a class="headerlink" href="#usninfo" title="Permalink to this heading">¶</a></h1>
<section id="description">
<h2>Description<a class="headerlink" href="#description" title="Permalink to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<p>USNInfo collects information from the USN journal. It uses the same USN journal enumeration routines as NTFSInfo, but with FSCTL_READ_USN_JOURNAL (refer to <a class="reference internal" href="fs_implem_details.html"><span class="doc">USN parser implementation</span></a> for more details).
The USN journal is enumerated starting with the oldest entries and ending with the most recent.</p>
</section>
<section id="output">
<h2>Output<a class="headerlink" href="#output" title="Permalink to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<p>USNInfo can create CSV files in two ways:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p>one file per NTFS Volume, or</p></li>
<li><p>one file for all analyzed volumes.</p></li>
</ul>
<table class="docutils align-left">
<thead>
<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head"><p>ColumnName</p></th>
<th class="head"><p>Description</p></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="row-even"><td><p>Computer</p></td>
<td><p>The current computer name</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-odd"><td><p>USN</p></td>
<td><p>The associated USN</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-even"><td><p>FRN</p></td>
<td><p>The associated FRN</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-odd"><td><p>ParentFRN</p></td>
<td><p>The FRN of the parent directory</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-even"><td><p>Timestamp</p></td>
<td><p>The timestamp</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-odd"><td><p>File</p></td>
<td><p>The file name</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-even"><td><p>FullPath</p></td>
<td><p>The full-path name for this entry</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-odd"><td><p>FileAttributes</p></td>
<td><p>The attribute for the file associated with this entry</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-even"><td><p>Reason</p></td>
<td><p>The reason name</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-odd"><td><p>VolumeID</p></td>
<td><p>Volume identification</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-even"><td><p>SnapshotID</p></td>
<td><p>Snapshot identification</p></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>As for every tool, an output for logging is also available from the command line. The syntax can be found in <a class="reference internal" href="configuring_console_output.html"><span class="doc">Configuring Console Output</span></a>.</p>
</section>
<section id="usage">
<h2>Usage<a class="headerlink" href="#usage" title="Permalink to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<p>USNInfo is intended to be used from the command line. A typical USNInfo command line looks like the following:</p>
<div class="highlight-bat notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>DFIR-Orc.exe USNInfo /out=C:\temp\USNInfo.7z *
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>The argument for this tool is a list of locations where a USN journal should be collected. The syntax to use is described in <a class="reference internal" href="configuring_locations.html"><span class="doc">Configuring Locations</span></a>: the list should be separated by spaces.
If “*” is passed as an argument, USNInfo parses all mounted volumes.</p>
<section id="out-path-option">
<h3><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/out=<Path></span></code> Option<a class="headerlink" href="#out-path-option" title="Permalink to this heading">¶</a></h3>
<p><em>optional=yes, default=.\USNInfo.csv</em></p>
<p>For details on the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/out</span></code> option syntax, please refer to the <a class="reference internal" href="configuring_tool_output.html"><span class="doc">output documentation</span></a>.</p>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title">Note</p>
<p>When specifying a folder or an archive for this option, the tool creates one file per volume.</p>
</div>
</section>
<section id="compact-option">
<h3><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/Compact</span></code> Option<a class="headerlink" href="#compact-option" title="Permalink to this heading">¶</a></h3>
<p><em>optional=yes, default=N/A</em></p>
<p>When using this option, the full-path column is not filled in and the reason is in hexadecimal form in the output CSV file.</p>
<p>Compact format is not intended to be human readable and should be reserved for machine interpretation.
This format helps provide much smaller output files, which can be processed later using a complete NTFSInfo output.</p>
</section>
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© Copyright 2019, ANSSI. The contents of this documentation is available under the Open License version 2.0 as published by Etalab (French task force for Open Data). The name DFIR ORC and the associated logo belong to ANSSI, no use is permitted without its express approval. Le contenu de cette documentation est disponible sous license Open License version 2.0 telle que publiée par Etalab (organisation francaise pour Open Data). Le nom DFIR ORC et le logo associé appartiennent à l'ANSSI, tout usage doit être expressément autorisé par l'ANSSI..
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