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0056.merge-intervals.md

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0056.Merge-Intervals

Description

Given a collection of intervals, merge all overlapping intervals.

Example 1:

Input: [[1,3],[2,6],[8,10],[15,18]]
Output: [[1,6],[8,10],[15,18]]
Explanation: Since intervals [1,3] and [2,6] overlaps, merge them into [1,6].

Example 2:

Input: [[1,4],[4,5]]
Output: [[1,5]]
Explanation: Intervals [1,4] and [4,5] are considerred overlapping.

Tags: Array, Sort

题意

题意是给你一组区间,让你把区间合并成没有交集的一组区间 。

题解

思路1

我们可以把区间按 start 进行排序,然后遍历排序后的区间,如果当前的 start 小于前者的 end,那么说明这两个存在交集,我们取两者中较大的 end 即可;否则的话直接插入到结果序列中即可。

func merge(intervals []Interval) []Interval {
    if intervals == nil || len(intervals) <= 1 {
        return intervals
    }
    //    先将结构体排序
    sort.Sort(SortByInt(intervals))

    start := intervals[0].Start
    end := intervals[0].End

    ans := make([]Interval, 0)

    for _, v := range intervals {
        if v.Start <= end {
            end = Max(end, v.End)
        } else {
            ans = append(ans, Interval{Start: start, End: end})
            start = v.Start
            end = v.End
        }
    }
    ans = append(ans, Interval{Start: start, End: end})
    return ans
}

思路2

思路2 ```go

```

结语

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